Do I Have To Register My 80 Percent Lower

[Updated June 2020]

Outset, allow's put all our cards on the table. We here at AR-15LowerReceivers.com may very well be purveyors of truth and dispensers of 2A liberty, but nosotros aren't legal experts. So, earlier yous take what you read here and run with it (especially if you live in California or New Jersey) you will desire to check your local gun laws yourself. Make sure you are up to date on whatever applicable regulations, too.

Quick Disclaimer

Sadly, for every day that has passed since the publishing of this article, the gun grabbers have been working furiously to infringe. We practise our best to update this commodity, only we tin't e'er beat the politicians to the punch. Either fashion, you should find answers to nigh of your questions here. Permit's become started:

What is an eighty% Lower?

An 80% lower is a receiver bare, which isn't legally considered a firearm.

You, the firearm builder, must cutting and drill certain portions of the receiver blank. This fabricates it to completion. Doing this turns it into a stripped lower receiver, a firearm by legal definition. Your finished, stripped receiver tin can then be used to build your own AR-fifteen at abode.

Are lxxx% Lowers (Receiver Blanks) Legal?

Yes.

Every bit of Baronial 2019, receiver blanks are legal to buy and own in virtually states, including California.

In Which States are 80% Lowers Restricted or Illegal?

United states of america currently restricting or direct banning the sale of 80% lowers are California, Connecticut, New Jersey, New York, and Washington.

New Bailiwick of jersey

New Bailiwick of jersey A.G. Gurbir Grewal demanded retailers stop selling "ghost guns" to New Jersey residents. Even though receiver blanks aren't considered guns under federal law, Grewal specifically banned their sale and ownership. He also threatened any retailer who didn't comply with fines and legal action.

Washington

Washington land too recently passed legislation ( House Bill 1739) banning the sale of "undetectable firearms". That means you lot tin can't legally buy, own, and build a polymer lxxx% lower if you live there. You tin can still purchase aluminum (forged or billet) lowers.

New York

In September 2019, New York'due south Attorney General submitted Cease and Desist letters to various companies that sell 80% lowers and gun-making kits. The attorney claimed these kits and products are illegal, and essentially challenged any company that wishes to continue selling to New York residents to a courtroom battle.

Like California, New York hasn't issued a total ban on AR-15s, just they must take a fixed magazine or be "featureless".

California

California allows 80% lowers and firearm blanks to be sold in the state. Earlier turning ane into a firearm, a California resident first needs to apply for a unique serial number through the California Department of Justice. This state law came about from A.B. 857, a nib that went into effect July ane, 2018 requiring all firearms in the state to take a unique serial number recorded and engraved on the receiver or frame.

Connecticut

Connecticut passed Substitute House Bill No. 7219, Public Act No. 19-6. This beak bans the aforementioned, shipment, and ownership of un-serialized 80% lower receivers and gun blanks in the state. Since receiver and frame blanks aren't serialized when manufactured (because federal law doesn't require it, and the ATF doesn't piece of work with fourscore% manufacturers), this effectively bans the sale of lxxx% lowers in the state of Connecticut.

Exercise I Demand an FFL to Purchase an fourscore Lower?

No.

Since receiver blanks aren't considered firearms, they're not subject to the rules and regulations of the ATF. Buying an eighty% lower or receiver blank is legally no different than buying a roll of aluminum tin foil online.

Do I need a License to Build my Lower or AR-15?

No.

Per the ATF:"A license is not required to brand a firearm solely for personal utilise. Nonetheless, a license is required to manufacture firearms for sale or distribution. The police force prohibits a person from assembling a non - sporting semiautomatic burglarize or shotgun from x or more than imported parts, likewise every bit firearms that cannot be detected by metal detectors or x - ray machines. In addition, the making of an NFA firearm requires a tax payment and advance approving by ATF."

Does my 80% Lower Need a Serial Number?

Federal law does not require an lxxx% lower receiver or other firearm blank to have a unique serial number engraved. A homemade firearm (or a completed lxxx% lower) still does non crave a unique serial number if built for personal utilise by a private individual.

Like California, some states crave a series number to exist engraved on your firearm's receiver. Cheque your local and state laws before ownership and building a firearm using an 80% lower or bare.

Can I Sell an fourscore% Lower I Completed?

Yes.

Nonetheless, you cannot build an lxxx% lower with the intent of selling it. The ATF says that edifice a gun for sale or distribution makes you a manufacturer. Gun manufacturers are required to be licensed FFLs, which you lot are not.

But common sense says that our intentions change. If y'all cease a receiver blank, own it for awhile, and sell information technology later on considering you changed your heed virtually owning that firearm, you're in the articulate. But if you lot buy a bunch of receiver blanks, cutting and drill them, and beginning selling them online as a "Bob'due south Discounted AR-15 Receivers" (which has happened before), the ATF will probably come knocking on your door with handcuffs in tow.

Use common sense hither.

Are Receiver Blanks and AR-xv Kits Going to Exist Banned?

You've probably heard rumors well-nigh this, so we felt it was important to clear things up.

Rumors exist, but there no active efforts currently being made to ban receiver blanks, lxxx% lowers, or gun-making kits. A federal pecker (H. R. 7115) was introduced to Congress last yr, in November.

The nib specifically calls for prohibiting "the auction, conquering, distribution in commerce, or import into the Us of certain firearm receiver castings or blanks, assault weapon parts kits, and machinegun parts kits and the marketing or ad of such castings or blanks and kits on any medium of electronic communications, to require homemade firearms to have serial numbers, and for other purposes."

Since being introduced, this nib has laid fallow with no calls for a vote."

DISCLAIMER: If yous are new to the world of DIY gun building, you likely have a lot of questions and rightfully and so. It's an area that has a lot of questions that, without the correct answers, could have some serious implications. At fourscore-lower.com, we are by no means providing this content on our website to serve as legal advice or legal counsel. We encourage each and every builder to perform their ain research effectually their respective State laws every bit well as educating themselves on the Federal laws. When performing your own research, please exist sure that you lot are getting your data from a reliable source.